Bergens Tidende & Ors. v. Norway
Country: NorwayYear: 2000
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: App. No. 26132/95, 31 Eur. H.R. Rep. 16 (2001).
Health Topics: Health care and health services, Health information, Health systems and financing, Medical malpractice
Human Rights: Freedom of expression, Right to due process/fair trial
A plastic surgeon, Dr R., brought defamation proceedings against a major Norwegian newspaper, Bergens Tidende, as well as against the newspaper’s former editor-in-chief and a journalist employed at the paper. Dr. R. claimed that the applicants had published a series of articles recounting complaints of dissatisfied patients that portrayed his care and follow-up treatment as …Read more
Herring v. Keenan
Country: United StatesYear: 2000
Court: 10th Circuit Court of Appeal
Citation: 218 F.3d 1171 (2000)
Health Topics: Health information, HIV/AIDS, Infectious diseases
Human Rights: Right to due process/fair trial, Right to liberty and security of person, Right to privacy
The Appellant, Herring, brought this suit alleging a violation of his constitutional right to privacy after his federal probation officer, Keenan, improperly disclosed his HIV status to his sister and to his restaurant employer. In December 1993, Herring voluntarily informed his probation officer that he had taken an HIV test and that he might be …Read more
In re subpoena v. Dwight L Bailey
Country: United StatesYear: 2000
Court: 4th Circuit Court of Appeal
Citation: 228 F.3d 341 (2000)
Health Topics: Health information, Health systems and financing
Human Rights: Right to privacy
In connection with an investigation into federal healthcare offenses, the Respondents, Dr Bailey and a professional healthcare association, were served with four subpoenas from the United States Attorney for the Western District of Virginia as authorized under 18 U.S.C. § 3486. The subpoenas required, among other things, the production of patient medical records. Section 3486(e)(1) …Read more
BT v. Oei
Country: AustraliaYear: 1999
Court: Supreme Court of New South Wales
Citation: [1999] NSWSC 1082
Health Topics: Controlled substances, Health care and health services, Health information, HIV/AIDS, Infectious diseases, Medical malpractice, Mental health, Sexual and reproductive health
The case was brought by BT on behalf of herself and on behalf of the estate of her late husband, AT, against the defendant, a general practitioner, who was AT’s doctor from 26 November 1991 to 22 January 1993. The case arose as a result of the defendant’s alleged negligent failure to diagnose AT’s HIV …Read more
Lustig-Prean and Beckett v. United Kingdom
Country: United KingdomYear: 1999
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: Applications No. 31417/96 and 32377/96; (2000) 29 EHRR 548; [1999] ECHR 71; 7 BHRC 65
Health Topics: Health information, HIV/AIDS, Sexual and reproductive health
Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination, Right to privacy
Mr. Lustig-Prean and Mr. Beckett were discharged from the Royal Navy on the basis of their sexual orientation. In June 1994, Mr. Lustig-Prean was approached by military service police and, wanting to avoid further and less discrete investigations, Mr. Lustig-Prean admitted that he was homosexual. In May 1993, Mr. Beckett admitted to his superiors that …Read more
Mr. X v. Hospital Z
Country: IndiaYear: 1998
Court: Supreme Court
Citation: AIR 1999 SC 495; JT 1998 (7) SC 626; 1998 (6) SCALE 230
Health Topics: Health information, HIV/AIDS, Infectious diseases, Informed consent
Human Rights: Freedom from discrimination, Right to family life, Right to life, Right to privacy
Mr. X, the Appellant, was about to get married when it was found that he was living with HIV. “The marriage was called off on the ground of blood test conducted at the respondent’s hospital in which the appellant was found to be HIV(+).” As members of the Appellant’s family and community came to know …Read more
Norman-Bloodsaw v. Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory
Country: United StatesYear: 1998
Court: 9th Circuit Court of Appeals
Citation: 135 F.3d 1260 (9th Cir. 1998)
Health Topics: Health care and health services, Health information, Informed consent, Medical malpractice
Human Rights: Right to privacy
The Defendant, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (“Lawrence”) conducted mandatory pre-placement examinations of their employees. This mandatory exam took place after an employment offer but prior to the start of job duties. Each of the plaintiffs (current and former workers of the Defendant) had undergone this mandatory pre-placement exam. During these exams, plaintiffs completed medical history questionnaires …Read more
Andersson, Anne-Marie v. Sweden
Country: SwedenYear: 1997
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: App. No. 20022/92, 25 Eur. H.R. Rep. 722 (1998).
Health Topics: Child and adolescent health, Health care and health services, Health information, Health systems and financing, Mental health
Human Rights: Right to due process/fair trial, Right to privacy
Applicant, a Swedish national who lived with her youngest son was unable to work as a result of dental problems which caused her severe pain, and anxiety about a dispute with her landlord. She contacted a psychiatric clinic in order to receive a medical certificate which would enable her to claim sickness benefit from the …Read more
Doe v. Marsh
Country: United StatesYear: 1997
Court: 2nd Circuit Court of Appeal
Citation: 105 F.3d 106 (1997)
Health Topics: Health information, HIV/AIDS, Infectious diseases
Human Rights: Right to privacy
The Appellants, Doe and Roe, brought this claim alleging that the respondent, Marsh, violated their right to privacy under the US Constitution. Doe and Roe were HIV positive individuals active in various HIV/AIDS support and advocacy organizations; both had participated in educational seminars for social workers and educators focused on HIV prevention. The seminars were …Read more
M.S. v. Sweden
Country: SwedenYear: 1997
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: App. No. 20837/92, Eur. Ct. H.R. 49 (1997).
Health Topics: Health information, Health systems and financing, Occupational health
Human Rights: Right to due process/fair trial, Right to privacy
Applicant was a Swedish citizen who slipped and fell at work. She made a claim for compensation under the Industrial Injury Insurance Act from the State Insurance Office. The applicant’s lawyer made a routine request for her file and it was revealed that the State Office had been in correspondence with the women’s clinic and …Read more