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6 judgments found.
Country:
Canada Year: 2020
Court: Ontario Superior Court of Justice
Citation: 2020 ONSC 6398
Health Topics:
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Sexual and reproductive health,
Water, sanitation and hygiene Facts: A motion for an interlocutory injunction was brought to prevent the City of Toronto from enforcing its By-law that prohibited camping and erecting tents, structures, and shelters in City parks, City of Toronto Municipal Code, c. 608. The applicants did not challenge the validity of the By-law but sought an order to have it suspended …Read more
Tags: Access to healthcare,
Access to treatment,
Addiction,
Chronic and noncommunicable diseases,
Cleanliness,
Depression,
Diabetes,
Disabled,
Drug abuse,
drug users,
Health care and health services,
Infectious diseases,
Influenza,
Mental health,
Noncommunicable diseases,
Opioids,
People who use drugs,
Poverty,
Public safety,
Pulmonary diseases,
Respiratory diseases,
Safe drinking water,
Sexual and reproductive health,
Sexual harassment,
Substance abuse,
violence,
water sanitation and hygiene
Country:
Canada Year: 2016
Court: Ontario Court of Appeal
Citation: 2016 ONCA 676
Facts: The applicants appealed a decision affirming the constitutionality of Brian’s Law (Mental Health Legislative Reform), 2000, S.O. 2000, c. 9. (“Brian’s Law”), which was enacted by the Ontario legislature in 2000. Brian’s Law amended the Mental Health Act (“MHA”), adding provisions that expanded criteria for involuntary committal in a psychiatric hospital and introduced community treatment …Read more
Tags: Community-based care,
Compulsory commitment,
Compulsory examination,
Compulsory treatment,
Forced examination,
Forced treatment,
Health care and health services,
Incapacity,
Informed choice,
Informed consent,
Involuntary examination,
Mental competence,
Mental disability,
Mental disorder,
Mental health,
Mental institution,
Psychiatry,
Public safety,
Schizophrenia
Country:
South Africa Year: 2019
Court: HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA KWAZULU-NATAL DIVISION, PIETERMARITZBURG
Citation: [2019] 4 All SA 469 (KZP)
Facts: The applicants’ claim was based on s. 27(1)(b) of the Constitution – the right to sufficient food and water, which they submitted found further expression in the provisions of the Water Services Act 108 of 1997 (“WSA”). Their complaint argued that farm occupiers and labour tenants, especially the applicants, lacked “access to sufficient water, basic …Read more
Tags: Clean water,
Cleanliness,
Indigent,
Potable water,
Safe drinking water,
Sewage,
Waste,
Waste management
Country:
Slovenia Year: 2018
Court: European Court of Human Rights
Citation: no. 38775/14, § 2, ECHR 2018
Human Rights: Right to property,
Right to social security Facts: The applicant, Mr. Slavko Krajnc, was a professional truck driver in Celje, Slovenia. On September 29, 2003, Krajnc was deemed to have “category III work-related disability” as a result of his epilepsy, which rendered him unable to work as a truck driver. Accordingly, he had the right to be assigned to a different, more suitable …Read more
Tags: Disabilities,
Health systems and financing
Country:
Fiji Year: 2008
Court: High Court
Citation: 2008] FJHC 315
Health Topics:
Hospitals,
Prisons,
Violence Human Rights: Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to due process/fair trial,
Right to family life,
Right to liberty and security of person Facts: An application to the High Court for a stay of proceedings was made on behalf of ten defendants, facing a charge of conspiracy to murder. The prosecution alleged that the defendants had agreed to murder the Prime Minister, Minister of Finance and the Attorney General. The case for the prosecution relied on the testimony of …Read more
Tags: Abuse,
Armed conflict,
Assault,
Cruel and unusual punishment,
Cruel treatment,
Custody,
Detainee,
Detention,
Law enforcement,
Military
Country:
Fiji Year: 2006
Court: Court of Appeals
Citation: [2006] FJCA 75
Health Topics:
Informed consent Human Rights: Right to bodily integrity,
Right to liberty and security of person,
Right to privacy Facts: The Proceedings Commissioner at the Fiji Human Rights Commission brought a claim on behalf of J, against the Commissioner of Police, for alleged breaches of ss 25(2)[1] and 27(1)(f)[2] of the Constitution. J, who was working at the Village 6 Cinema Complex, found a new born baby in a toilet. The police were called and …Read more
Tags: Compulsory examination,
Degrading treatment,
Forced examination,
Humiliating treatment,
Involuntary examination,
Mandatory examination
Download Judgment:
Country:
Fiji Year: 2002
Court: High Court
Citation: Criminal Appeal No. HAA 0083 of 2001
Health Topics:
Child and adolescent health,
Health care and health services,
Mental health,
Prisons,
Violence Human Rights: Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to due process/fair trial Facts: N, a cane cutter, was arrested on charges of having unlawful sexual intercourse with his six year old daughter contrary to s 175 of the Penal Code. Within two hours he was presented before the court and cautioned. The magistrate asked N whether he wished to consult his lawyer, but he declined. At trial he …Read more
Tags: Child development,
Children,
Cruel and unusual punishment,
Cruel treatment,
Degrading treatment,
Examination,
Humiliating treatment,
Incompetence,
Inhuman treatment,
Mental competence,
Minor,
Pediatric health,
Psychiatry,
Psychology,
Rape,
Sexual abuse,
Sexual assault
Country:
Fiji Year: 2001
Court: High Court
Citation: No. HAC0012 of 2000L (unreported)
Health Topics:
Prisons Human Rights: Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to due process/fair trial Facts: N and four others were remanded in Natabua prison on 15th December 1999 on a charge of murder contrary to ss 199 and 200 of the Penal Code. In October 2000 the High Court refused the applicants’ request for bail whilst saying that if they were not released expeditiously it would have to reconsider the …Read more
Tags: Cruel and unusual punishment,
Cruel treatment,
Custody,
Degrading treatment,
Detainee,
Detention,
Humiliating treatment,
Inhuman treatment,
Jail,
Prison conditions
Download Judgment:
Country:
Fiji Year: 2000
Court: High Court
Citation: Criminal Appeal No HAA0027.2000, unreported; (2000) 3 CHRLD 126
Health Topics:
Disabilities,
Prisons Human Rights: Freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment,
Right to food Facts: R was sentenced to six months’ imprisonment by the Chief Magistrate for the offence of escaping from lawful custody contrary to s 138 of the Penal Code Cap 17. In addition the Commissioner of Prisons imposed sanctions on R for the escape under the Prisons Act Cap 86, ss 83(1)A(i) and (vi) and paras 123(3) …Read more
Tags: Cruel and unusual punishment,
Cruel treatment,
Custody,
Food,
Imprisonment,
Incarceration,
Inhuman treatment,
Inmate
Country:
Fiji Year: 1999
Court: Magistrate's Court of Fiji at Levuka
Citation: State v. Bechu, [1999] FJMC 3 (Fiji).
Health Topics:
Sexual and reproductive health,
Violence Human Rights: Right to bodily integrity,
Right to life Facts: Filipe Bechu was charged with the offence of rape. The Penal Code states that “Any person who has unlawful carnal act with a woman or girl, without her consent, or with her consent if the consent is obtained by force or by means of threats or intimidation of any kind, or by fear of bodily …Read more
Tags: Rape,
Sexual abuse,
Sexual assault,
Sexual violence,
Violence against women